Digital Identity and Trust

 

Beyond statistics

One billion persons without legal documents, 65 million forcibly displaced, 10 million without nationality - sounds like a lot. I have met men, women, and children in that situation. More so, I have seen those who have been given papers but which are worth very little.

For those of us who own passports that let us cross most borders, credit cards that work at any point of sale as well as online, and mobile phones that roam across the planet, it is difficult to imagine that others have no means to pass even the next Army checkpoint or are thrown of their land and houses because they have no deeds or birth certificates. And mind you, most of these problems listed aren’t even digital.

Identity documents, even if they are plastic or smart cards, are enablers for exercising the fundamental right of freedom of movement in the real world while a digital identity enlarges this freedom into cyberspace. I believe that there is an opportunity today to implement digital solutions for longstanding (and analogous) problems of countless disadvantaged people and for the challenges of the digital world of the future.

© EyeEm

© EyeEm

 

Practical by default

Aid workers have often the reputation of being idealists. But this might also be true for the digital explorers that championed the internet as a space of freedom and now propose self-sovereign systems of digital identity in the face of the blatant failures of analogous institution building that leave billions without any legal or digital identity. I have learned in my career that only practical solutions are real solutions. And that’s why a digital identity will only be a game changer in the lives of the most disadvantaged men, women, and children if they are supported and endorsed by a wider trust system. From a historical and sociological point of view, identity proofing has always served purposes of inclusion or exclusion.

The capacity of countries in the Global South to implement a meaningful and practical digital identity is limited by the same constraints that have resulted in a poor outcomes of the civil registry systems. At the same time the private sector, in particular multinational tech and GSM companies and their local subsidiaries, has such capacities. Hence, the identity divide can only be overcome in many places by an effective private-public partnership. It is in this area where I can see my contribution in research, planning, and implementation of practical digital ID systems by default.

Karl-Steinacker-2011.jpg
 

Supporting Digital Fairness for All

In 2019, I joined as co-founder the non-profit association Digital Equity (Motto: “Digital Fairness for All”). D-EQ believes that the digital revolution should benefit all. In modern society, having a digital identity is necessary for the enjoyment of all civil and political rights, access to services, engaging in all types of online transactions, and socio-economic inclusion in general. D-EQ works towards a balanced system that maximises opportunities whilst ensuring data privacy, promoting fair value among participants, and fostering competition and innovation. D-EQ is a diverse team of international experts seeking to promote fairness, inclusion, sustainability, and efficiency in the digital transformation, and thus contributing to the Sustainable Development Goals.

Since its inception, D-EQ has worked for and with Columbia University, GIZ, and the Secretariat of the Smart Africa Alliance.

GE2N6E.jpg
 

Civic Responsibility and Civil Society Engagement

My flagship pro bono activities concern the International Civil Society Centre (ICS Centre) and the Migration Strategy Group (MSG) both based in Berlin, Germany. The ICS Centre supports international civil society organizations so as to maximize their impact for a sustainable and more equitable world. As globalization progresses the ICS Centre scans the horizon for fundamental and disruptive changes and exciting opportunities. It develops strategies for civil society organizations to successfully navigate change. Since June 2019, I am acting as Digital Advisor to the centre.

The MSG brings together key policy-stakeholders and decision-makers, mainly from Germany, representing the the public sector (across different ministries and political departments), the private sector and civil society on future migration questions. Since 2020, I am invited to attend the MSG deliberations, bringing my expertise on digital identity questions to the table.

In addition, I am a (not always active) member of numerous professional and civil society associations.

international-civil-society-centre.jpg

Featured Articles